The discovery of America
On October 12,1492 an Italian explorer
Christopher Columbus and his crew reached an Island in the present-day Bahamas
archipelago. This day is consider as the official discovery of America. (There are rumours that Leif Eriksson had done this before)
It's good to know that Christopher
Columbus didn't plan to discover new lands. The purpose of the voyage was to find
a sea route to India because the Ottoman Empire had closed the land routes to
the East and the sea route from the Red Sea was hard to access so no one was expecting
that Columbus will find new land. In total the Italian explorer participated
in 4 voyages. All of them had a huge impact on the life of medieval people.
The discovery of America was definitely
a real breakthrough in history. Due to this, we can nowadays eat potato, corn, or tomatoes, the world population increased, making the world's human inhabitants
became more genetically and ethnically interconnected. Unfortunately, it had
negative consequences like the devastation of the population of the Americas, the spread of
slavery in America, and the extinction of many species of life form.
Links:
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Christopher-Columbus/Principal-evidence-of-travels
https://connectusfund.org/14-biggest-pros-and-cons-of-christopher-columbus
Just a small correction - Columbus's voyages couldn't have had a huge impact on MEDIEVAL people because the Middles Ages had ended by that time, especially in Italy, where Renaissance took over.
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