American Civil War
In 1860 Abraham
Lincoln, a member of the antislavery Republican Party was elected as the 16th
US president. Slavery was a very important part of the southern economy because it was
based principally on large farms (plantations) that produced commercial crops
such as cotton and that relied on slaves as the main labour force so when antislavery
politician-Lincoln was elected, 11 southern states(in chronological order, South
Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia,
Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina) decided to secede from the United States and
form the Confederate States of America.
Just one year
later the war between the Union states (23 states) and the states of the
Confederacy broke down.
The North was more
developed and populated than The South so after 4 years of deadly battles
Lincoln and his army managed to win.
War of Separation
was the most lethal American conflict in history. Approximately
625,000 men died in the Civil War(more than in WWI and WWII combined) but thanks
to it slavery in the US was abolished.
Links:
https://www.history.com/news/10-surprising-civil-war-facts
https://www.britannica.com/event/American-Civil-War/The-cost-and-significance-of-the-Civil-War
And now the Republican party seems to be at the other end of the political scale - entirely against progress.
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